32"Do not be afraid, little flock, for it is your Father's good pleasure to
give you the kingdom. 33Sell your possessions, and give alms. Make purses
for yourselves that do not wear out, and unfailing treasure in heaven,
where no thief comes near and no moth destroys. 34For where your treasure
is, there your heart will be also. 35 "Be dressed for action and have
your lamps lit; 36be like those who are waiting for their master to return
from the wedding banquet, so that they may open the door for him as soon as
he comes and knocks. 37Blessed are those slaves whom the master finds
alert when he comes; truly I tell you, he will fasten his belt and have
them sit down to eat, and he will come and serve them. 38If he comes
during the middle of the night, or near dawn, and finds them so, blessed
are those slaves. 39 "But know this: if the owner of the house had known
at what hour the thief was coming, he would not have let his house be
broken into. 40You also must be ready, for the Son of Man is coming at an
unexpected hour."
Step 1--Initial Diagnosis: Begrudging
"Possessions," "purses," and "treasure" (v. 33) really refers to that which
preoccupies the postmodern American mind more than anything else: money
and, more basically, the economic means of making money. Money has been
viewed, then as now, as the foundation of a secure life and certain future;
and the economy has been praised as the means of securing that life/future
(see also Proper 13). Nevertheless (and unique to this text), our
experience with the economy is that it relinquishes its precious booty only
sparingly, begrudgingly. Only as we give "slavishly" (v. 37) the best
hours of our day, the best days of our year, the best years of our life
--that is, our total attention!--are we able to eke out a living.
Moreover, there is no guarantee that we will not be the next expendable cog
in the down-sizing process. True, by national standards most of us do
manage a pretty good living. Still, quite disturbingly, that usually
occurs at the cost of the "least of these" among us: those neighbors for
whom the economy has no room, those vulnerable ones who especially need our
alms, (v. 33) but find them not forthcoming.
Step 2--Advanced Diagnosis: Fear/Misplaced Hearts
Underlying all the attention given to this economic activity is a basic
fear and anxiety about life and the future. Probably no one would deny
that. But this fear also belies our "hearts" (v. 34). The fear is a sign
that not only our physical livelihood depends on the economy --that is true
enough-- but that we have actually placed our "hearts" there. The "heart"
refers to more than biological existence. It refers to our total being.
The danger rampant in such a fiduciary faith is that it has downsized life
itself, reducing it to the abundance of possessions (cf. Lk 12:15). This
misplacement of the heart makes money into our god and the economy into our
religion. These become, then, the all-determining factor in our life and
our future.
Step 3--Final Diagnosis: Defaulted/Locked Out
The problem with placing our hearts (our being/livelihood) in the hands of
the economy is that in spite of whatever riches we may manage to obtain, we
will have earned no interest to carry us into the "kingdom," which is
biblical talk for a truly viable future. The mounting debt before the
Father --our sin -- is not something that the economy can satisfy (7:41;
11:4). The result: we have defaulted, and we are locked out of God's
future (vs. 35ff). The "Son of Man," the end-time auditor, is the One who
controls entrance into God's future.
Step 4--Initial Prognosis: Pleased to Give
To begrudging people, who have misplaced their hearts in a begrudging
economy (one that could never deliver the interest they need for a viable
debt-free future anyway), the good news is that the Father is "pleased to
give you the kingdom," that is, a real, viable future. Indeed, he has sent
the end-time judge, the Son of Man, ahead of time in the person of Jesus
Christ, precisely to secure it for us. His death and resurrection is not
only down-payment, but full-payment, the enactment of a new kind of
economic system based on generosity, the forgiveness of debt/sin. Here,
Jesus the Christ, Son of the Father, alias the Son of Man, comes
stealthily, like a thief in the night, not to foreclose on us, but to rob
his Father blind and give us the riches of the kingdom. Amazingly, the
Father doesn't mind! Indeed, the Father is actually pleased at the Son's
resourcefulness (16:1-13), pleased that he has made a way for these riches
to be made available to us.
Step 5--Advanced Prognosis: Have No Fear
And available they are. Have you ever noticed how anxiety-relieving a new
found solution to a problem can be? This news of Jesus' accomplishment is
such relief. Positively stated, it is faith inducing. In his death and
resurrection Jesus Christ has opened up a new kind of portfolio for us to
invest in wholeheartedly. That investment is transacted by faith (v. 34).
If there is any anxiety about the future, any fear of the coming Son of
Man--here is a deal for you, straight from the mouth of the Son of Man, the
end-time auditor. "Have no fear," he says "trust me," he says, the future
is secure. Invest your heart (your whole being, your livelihood) with me
and treasure of the kingdom is yours.
Step 6--Final Prognosis: Giving Alms Happily
Investing ourselves wholeheartedly in the kingdom--and the future it
promises--also has payoffs in the present. Our worldly possessions, while
still a regular part of our daily living, lose the kind of "necessity" they
once had. Their importance and our reasons for accumulating them--as we
still do! --has changed. They become, so to speak, invested with the
"interest" of the kingdom. As the Father is with the riches of the
kingdom, so we become with the riches of this world. We become eager to
give them away. Whatever the riches--whether it be in the form of our
vote, our purse, our standing in the community, our intellect, our
influence--it is now, happily, at the service of the least of these.
What's more, as we invest our wealth with the interest of the kingdom, that
stingy old economy, to which we and our wealth are still connected, cannot
help but be affected as well. For it is not only the Son of Man who enters
the world stealthily, but also we who believe in him wholeheartedly.