14 King Herod heard of it, for Jesus' name had become known. Some were
saying, "John the baptizer has been raised from the dead; and for this
reason these powers are at work in him." 15 But others said, "It is
Elijah." And others said, "It is a prophet, like one of the prophets of
old." 16 But when Herod heard of it, he said, "John, whom I beheaded, has
been raised." 17 For Herod himself had sent men who arrested John, bound
him, and put him in prison on account of Herodias, his brother Philip's
wife, because Herod had married her. 18 For John had been telling Herod,
"It is not lawful for you to have your brother's wife." 19 And Herodias
had a grudge against him, and wanted to kill him. But she could not, 20
for Herod feared John, knowing that he was a righteous and holy man, and
he protected him. When he heard him, he was greatly perplexed; and yet he
liked to listen to him. 21 But an opportunity came when Herod on his
birthday gave a banquet for his courtiers and officers and for the leaders
of Galilee. 22 When his daughter Herodias came in and danced, she pleased
Herod and his guests; and the king said to the girl, "Ask me for whatever
you wish, and I will give it." 23 And he solemnly swore to her, "Whatever
you ask me, I will give you, even half of my kingdom." 24 She went out and
said to her mother, "What should I ask for?" She replied, "The head of
John the baptizer." 25 Immediately she rushed back to the king and
requested, "I want you to give me at once the head of John the Baptist on
a platter." 26 The king was deeply grieved; yet out of regard for his
oaths and for the guests, he did not want to refuse her. 27 Immediately
the king sent a soldier of the guard with orders to bring John's* head. He
went and beheaded him in the prison, 28 brought his head on a platter, and
gave it to the girl. Then the girl gave it to her mother. 29 When his
disciples heard about it, they came and took his body, and laid it in a
tomb.
Step 1: Initial Diagnosis (External Problem) - Politics as Usual
When Herod beheaded John the Baptist, he did it out of obligation to his
daughter; after all, he was a man of his word, and he had promised to
fulfill her wish (v. 23). Prior to this, however, Herod actually had
feared-even admired-John (v. 20). But John's preaching ("It is not lawful
for you to have your brother's wife") had offended Herod's new wife
severely, and so Herod knew he would have no peace in his household until
John was silenced. And Herod certainly had the authority to put
troublemakers to death, so that's what he did to John. It was politics as
usual.
Step 2: Advanced Diagnosis (Internal Problem) - Politics Get Personal
Herod had a difficult time shaking what he'd done to John though. In fact,
when Herod catches wind of the fact that Jesus and his disciples are out
preaching repentance and healing people, he becomes horribly uneasy. Is
this Jesus actually John the Baptist raised from the dead (vv. 14, 16)?
Suddenly John's condemnation of Herod comes alive in the person of Jesus,
reminding him of his sin and making him fearful: Could it be that God has
trumped him by raising the dead? But the problem gets worse: Jesus and his
disciples are calling for repentance (v. 12). And, even though Herod
executed John reluctantly, he cannot afford to admit his mistake. (After
all, if he repented wouldn't he come under judgment from his new wife,
daughter, and subjects?)
Step 3: Final Diagnosis (Eternal Problem) - Politics That Kill
Being judged by his wife, daughter, and civil subjects is the least of
Herod's problems though. Herod's inability to repent (and later his
condemnation of Jesus at trial) ultimately places him under God's
judgment. Herod is unrepentant and the price of his sin is death. So do we
all come under God's judgment when we fail to repent.
Step 4: Initial Prognosis (Eternal Solution) - A Kingdom That Makes Alive
Herod is not dealing with a reincarnate prophet though. (Even if John had
been raised from the dead, he couldn't have saved anyone from God's
judgment.) No. Now Herod is dealing with God's Son Jesus. And this Son not
only has the power to preach repentance (as John did before him), but to
forgive sinners both temporally and eternally. And, thankfully, Jesus does
not practice worldly politics as Herod does-abandoning or maintaining
allegiances on a whim. Instead, Jesus does what is necessary to fulfill
his kingdom's calling (which is to make believers out of doubters); and he
does so even when it means his own death. In fact, it's with his death
that Jesus accomplishes his calling; and with his resurrection he
accomplishes salvation for sinners.
Step 5: Advanced Prognosis (Internal Solution) - The Kingdom Gets Personal
But this isn't just some generic promise. No, when the Word enters into
our homes and hearts-just like Jesus and his disciples entered villages
and houses with the good news (6:10)-it gets up close and personal. It
comes into our homes and hearts to remind us that Jesus bore the weight of
God's judgment for each one of us personally. This personal word for you
and me is also a transforming word-meant, not just to be heard, but to be
received deep in the heart where it can take root and grow (4:8).
Step 6: Final Prognosis (External Solution) - Unusual Politics
Unlike Herod, who liked to listen to John, but never took his words to
heart, we listen to our Lord and take his words to heart. We know that our
Lord plans to make us more than his admirers; with his Word he is making
us his disciples. And as recipients of his kingdom politics-politics which
transform doubters into believers, and sinners into disciples-we act
unusually. We don't place political expedience or even family peace above
faith in our Lord. Rather we face tough questions and situations, ready to
risk our own stature (even place ourselves under the judgment of others)
in order to serve Jesus.