13:1 As he (Jesus) came out of the temple, one of his disciples said to him,
"Look, Teacher, what large stones and what large buildings!" 2Then Jesus
asked him, "Do you see these great buildings? Not one stone will be left
there upon another; all will be thrown down." 3When he was sitting on the
Mount of Olives opposite the temple, Peter, James, John, and Andrew asked him
privately, 4"Tell us, when will this be, and what will be the sign that all
these things are about to be accomplished?" 5Then Jesus began to say to
them, "Beware that no one leads you astray. 6Many will come in my name and
say, 'I am he!' and they will lead many astray. 7When you hear of wars and
rumors of wars, do not be alarmed; this must take place, but the end is still
to come. 8For nation will rise against nation, and kingdom against kingdom;
there will be earthquakes in various places; there will be famines. This is
but the beginning of the birthpangs."
Step 1: Initial Diagnosis (External Problem) - Falling Down
In an age when nuclear scientists are determining the eventual decay of even
the smallest particles, Jesus' observation that buildings, even the greatest
of them, will one day be destroyed, seems a tad simplistic. Nonetheless, it
is true. Whether Jesus is referring to tomorrow or the eschatological future
makes no difference here! The fact of our eventual decay remains, and it is
intractable. No human endeavor will remain standing. Neither the temple nor
the World Trade Center, nor any best effort by humankind (including our
theologies) will remain. They will all fall down. It's just a fact. The
question is, What does this fact tell us about our relationship to God, the
Creator?
Step 2: Advanced Diagnosis (Internal Problem) - Led Astray
Jesus, however, is not speaking merely of the temple or of human endeavors.
For Jesus is concerned, ultimately, not with buildings but with people. He is
speaking of God's judgment, now or later, as a "warning" against all who
would be "led astray" (v. 5). That is, he is speaking against those of us
(meaning all of us) who place our confidence in human endeavors. We are led
astray, Jesus explains, by ourselves and by those among us who pretend to be
greater than we really are, who proclaim "I am he!" Because we all mislead
ourselves, trusting in our selves exclusively (individually and
collectively), we will fall down like stones "one upon the other" (v. 2).
All because we cannot-will not-see beyond death's looming abyss.
Step 3: Final Diagnosis (Eternal Problem) - Accomplished
Whether God's judgment upon us is "accomplished" (v. 4) today or tomorrow or
in the eschatological future makes no difference. The eschatological future
of God will come upon us at some point, and all human endeavors arising from
our misplaced self-confidence will reap the finality of decay and death. From
DEATH-yes, even from GOD-there is no reprieve, for in fact we who are so
self-assured do not want a reprieve; we believe that we can overcome even
God. The principal evidence for this is that we (that is, all of us)
crucified the very one who proclaimed this judgment and its alternative, and
consequently denied God's kingship. And for that, we shall surely die.
Step 4: Initial Prognosis (Eternal Solution) - The Builder
True, all of our buildings and endeavors, that is, ourselves, are plunging
headlong into death's abyss. All because we would rather trust in ourselves
than in God. But God, who mercifully raised the crucified Jesus from the
dead, has elected otherwise! Our standing before God is now as written in
Mark 12:10-11 (the presupposition for our text), "The stone that the builders
rejected has become the cornerstone [or "keystone"]; this was the Lord's
doing, and it is amazing in our eyes." In Christ, God has done what we could
not do for ourselves: God has taken the finality out of death, so that we can
be free to trust in God despite the looming abyss. The very one whom we
crucified, it turns out, still loves us! We did our worst to God, yet God
gave his best to us. In Christ (but only in Christ), God gives us a good look
at what life is like "beyond death."
Step 5: Advanced Prognosis (Internal Solution) - Faith
That look at life, beyond death's abyss, is called "faith." We are all called
to that life; but without Christ such a thing remains well beyond us. The
Good News now is that the fear of death evaporates in the bright sunshine of
Jesus' resurrection. Now, for those who place their future in the hands of
Jesus, death has lost its finality. You are freed from the bonds of fear and
the finality of death; therefore you are truly free!
Step 6: Final Prognosis (External Solution) - Build-ings
Free for what? To build! But "to build" in such a way that we are not
committed to the building or our build-ings per se (which as we saw in Step 1
will end in destruction) but committed to the Creator. Such commitment has
been termed, with Christ as its source, "faith active in love" (see Gal.
5:6). No longer are we "led astray" by fear; instead, the living Christ
himself whom we trust leads us. Even though we have every expectation of
following him in a death like his, we shall certainly also follow him in a
resurrection like his (see I Cor. 15)! And when we use the phrase, "building
up the kingdom of God," we are not fooled into speaking of any churchly
building or any human endeavor regardless of how glorious, but of a singular
trust that-whatever death may bring to us-in God the abyss is not final.
For God alone will have the final Word.