Thursday Theology #636
Date: August 19, 2010
Topic: "The Lutheran Message" - Just What is That?
Colleagues,
At last week's annual meeting Chris Repp was elected to the Crossings Board
of Directors. So was Peter Keyel. I'm glad. You've already seen Peter's
and Chris's gifts and skill in past postings of ThTh. Here's a brand new
one from Chris.
Peace and Joy!
Ed Schroeder
Lutheran Message?
Lutheran congregations receive all sorts of solicitations for publications
and programs from a variety of purportedly Christian sources. At my
congregation in southern Illinois we get lots of phone calls from
non-denominational Christian organizations out of Texas trying to sell us the next best thing
in youth programming, or men's ministry, or Bible study. At first I would
try to explain why their material probably wouldn't be suited to our
distinctive Lutheran take on Christianity. After repeatedly hearing "oh, our
material is non-denominational and non-sectarian - we don't get into doctrine of
any kind" and futilely trying to explain that that is precisely the problem,
I have abandoned that attempt at Lutheran witness. Instead I now say -
usually about halfway through the first sentence, "Let me stop you right there.
I don't think we're going to be interested. Have a nice day."
And then there are devotional materials and other "Christian"
publications. When I came to my current congregation they had a number of such
subscriptions. One that I remember off the top of my head was called "Christian
Living," which featured the testimonials of celebrity Christians. After
looking at a couple of those I decided that the version of Christianity offered
up there was not helpful to my task of preaching and teaching the gospel,
and so discontinued it. We also received something called "The Lutheran
Message," a collection of devotional articles and poetry. Because it had
Lutheran in the title, it passed under my radar. I didn't look closely. And it
wasn't costing us anything since it is funded by local businesses, which
receive ad space for their support on pages added in for the area to which they
are sent. At some point "The Lutheran Message" stopped arriving - perhaps
there was not enough local advertising? - but recently they called, offering
to send us their publication (free of charge) and asking us if we would be
willing to distribute it. Instead of just saying yes, I asked them to send
me a sample copy. As I looked it over, I was disturbed by the decidedly
un-Lutheran working theology of many of the articles. I thought to myself, "If
I were to distribute material like this I would be directly contradicting
the content of my teaching and preaching in this congregation, undermining
what I have been called to do here." It occurs to me that well-intending, pious
publications like "The Lutheran Message" are often uncritically accepted in
our congregations by well-intending pastors simply because they have
"Lutheran" in their title (or others because they are "Christian.") Of course we
pastors should be monitoring all such publications to see if they pass
muster, but I suspect that most of us abdicate this responsibility under the
press of other obligations. As you see, I have done it myself, but I hope I'm
learning.
I decided not only to decline "The Lutheran Message's" offer, but also
try to explain why. I do not expect that it will do any good, but I felt I
had to try. The text of my letter to the editors follows. I think it will
make sense even to those who have not read the edition under review.
Chris Repp, Pastor
Epiphany Lutheran Church, Carbondale, Illinois
The Lutheran Message
P.O. Box 251245
Woodbury, Minnesota 55125
To Whom it May Concern,
Thank you for the invitation for our congregation to receive your
devotional publication, The Lutheran Message, free of charge and for sending a sample
copy to review. At this time I must respectfully decline your generous
offer, but want to give some explanation for that decision.
Although I was born and raised a Lutheran, I am still a Lutheran today
because I have come to believe and treasure the unique Lutheran insight into the
Gospel of Jesus Christ. In other words, I am not simply a Christian who
happens to be Lutheran, but someone who is convinced that the Lutheran way of
being Christian is the most authentic option available, and this conviction
is crucial to how I understand my vocation as a pastor in Christ's church.
Central to the Lutheran insight is faith. But what we mean by this is not
the abstract faith that has been stripped of any meaning in our culture, as
exemplified by the phrase "you gotta have faith" (faith in what?), or the
generic religious faith that simply assents to God's existence. The faith
that is central to Lutherans is a specific faith and trust in specific promises
of God for Jesus' sake - forgiveness of sin, freedom from the power of sin
and death, new and genuine life in Christ through Holy Baptism (new life not
only after we die, but also here and now, on this side of the grave) - and
the promise that all of this is ours purely because of the grace and mercy
of God, and not through any work or deserving or attitude of our own.
Lutherans are so radical that we are bold to claim that even the faith that grasps
these saving promises is a gift of God through the Holy Spirit (see
Luther's explanation to the third article of the Apostles' Creed).
Unfortunately, your publication does not reflect strongly enough these
central Lutheran affirmations. Instead I find at the root of some of the
articles a decision theology that owes more to Billy Graham than to Martin Luther.
Examples of this are such statements as "...as long as we keep Jesus in our
hearts we get to be in heaven with Him after we die" (p.44) and "He has
promised me his forgiveness, by His grace, through Jesus His son, if I just
accept the gift as it is given. That promise is good, forever. Your decision to
accept it or reject it will last a long time..." (p.63) Other articles
emphasize what we should do or how we should act, without any perspective on how
our behavior is related to the Gospel. Without that perspective, such an
emphasis can come across as legalistic: don't be judgmental, (p.15ff) pray more
(p.6ff). Incidentally, I consider "the power of prayer" (used for the
title of the article beginning on p.6) to be an idea that is foreign, even
hostile, to Lutheranism. It is not prayer that is stronger than death, as the
epitaph on page 18 claims, it is God who is stronger than death, and who
conquers its power through Jesus Christ. Again and again, many of your articles
make it seem that what is crucially important is not what God does for us,
but what we do for God and for ourselves. In this way, so it seems to me,
our American "can do," self-help culture ever so subtly alters the trajectory
of the Christian Gospel and distorts its substance in the pages of your
publication.
On the other hand, there are a few articles in the edition you sent me that
are not far from the mark. Especially good, I thought, was "The Taste of
Wine" (pp.20-21), although I would have rewritten the last sentence to
somehow de-emphasize the taste of the wine in favor of emphasizing what it is and
does. And I would have concluded with a quote from hymn #469 in Evangelical
Lutheran Worship:
Send us now with faith and courage to the hungry, lost, bereaved.
In our living and our dying, we become what we receive:
Christ's own body, blessed and broken, cup o'erflowing, life outpoured,
Given as a living token of your world redeemed, restored.
Another article that I would be happy to have my congregation read is "Our
Father" (p.22ff), although I would have edited out the red herring about the
supposed importance of saying the Lord's Prayer in traditional language.
My own wife grew up in the Church of England, and learned to pray "Our Father
which art in heaven..." Why not insist on that even more traditional King
James variant? It's not even true, as Doris asserted, that she and her
husband have even that in common, because George carries on praying after his
Catholic wife has stopped at the words "...deliver us from evil." What they do
have in common is the same heavenly Father, and the gift of being able to
receive the Lord's Supper together (thanks to the merciful rule-breaking of
Doris' priest in allowing her to commune at George's Lutheran church). Still
another useful article, in my estimation, was "Learning to Receive" (p.32ff).
In spite of these few good articles, I would find it counter-productive to
my ministry to distribute The Lutheran Message, as it is currently
constituted, in my congregation. I appreciate what you are trying to do, and pray
that you might take my criticism in the spirit that it is offered, out of a
genuine desire that the Gospel of Jesus Christ, the treasure of our Lutheran
heritage, be proclaimed in its purity (Augsburg Confession, article VII) and
that we not send mixed messages to our people. I am open to reconsidering
this decision if the tone and content of your publication move in this
direction in the future.